How these deadlines are verified

This site makes one substantive claim: that each rule value was taken from the code and checked by a person on a stated date. This page sets out the procedure behind that claim so you can test it.

What gets verified

For each rule, four things are checked separately, because each fails differently:

  • The period. The number itself.
  • The triggering event. What the clock runs from. A correct period measured from the wrong event is the most common error in secondary sources.
  • The unit. Calendar days or court days. Several statutes say only "days," and at least one California Rule of Court changed units in 2010 without changing its number.
  • Whether a service extension applies, and in which direction. On a response deadline an extension gives you more time; on a notice period it moves your filing date earlier.

Against what source

Statutory text is read on leginfo.legislature.ca.gov, the Legislature's own publication, and the Rules of Court on the Judicial Council's own text. The rules the site launched with were also checked through Westlaw in July 2026; the full pass signed off on August 17, 2026, and every check since, read the official text itself. On September 29, 2026, at the close of a full-site review, the maintaining attorney re-attested every signed rule as of that date. Every citation on this site links to the operative section so you can read it yourself rather than take our word for the number.

Court holidays get a second check. The engine derives them from CCP § 135, which adopts the Government Code § 6700 holidays with listed exceptions, and from Cal. Rules of Court, rule 1.11, which moves a judicial holiday that falls on a Saturday to the preceding Friday and one that falls on a Sunday to the following Monday. Every year the Judicial Council publishes is then compared date for date against its published holiday calendar, because that calendar is what closes the courthouse. For 2026 the two agree on all 14 closures. For 2027 they agree on 14 of 15, including Farmworkers Day on Friday, April 9 under SB 1394 (Stats. 2026, ch. 708). The Council's 2027 list does not show Friday, December 31, 2027, which rule 1.11 requires for New Year's Day 2028. The engine closes it, and the 2027 sheet says so at the top. Native American Day is the one the engine once got wrong: an early version treated the fourth Friday in September as a court day. Section 135 does not except it, the published calendar shows the courts closed, and the engine closes it. Later years are projected from the same rules until the Council publishes them.

Individual superior courts may also close by emergency order under Government Code § 68115. See Rowan v. Kirkpatrick (2020) 54 Cal.App.5th 289. Those closures cannot be predicted and are not in the dataset.

Cadence

A full re-verification pass at least annually, plus a targeted re-check whenever a cited section is amended or a published decision resolves one of the open questions below. Two sections are on a watch list because stale authority for them is still in circulation: Evidence Code § 1043, which changed in 2020, and California Rule of Court 4.111, which changed units in 2010.

If the oldest verification date is more than twelve months old, both this page and the footer say so. The notice is shown rather than suppressed so that you can weigh how current the figures are.

Rules engine

Version 1.3.0. Every computed date is produced by unit-tested functions, and the test suite pins specific worked examples, including ones that cross Lincoln's Birthday, Native American Day, and the Thanksgiving cluster. A change in the arithmetic fails the build rather than shipping.

Per-rule verification dates

83 rules, 73 of them carrying the date of the last check against their source that covered them, from September 29, 2026 to September 29, 2026. A rule added after the original pass carries the date it was read, or the later date an attorney countersigned it; nothing is backdated to look uniform. 10 of them are listed as not yet verified. Those are values the engine computes that are still waiting for an attorney's sign-off, and they are shown rather than withheld so the gap is visible in the same table as everything else.

Section 998 offers

RuleValueVerifiedAuthority
Last day to serve a CCP § 998 offer: 10 days before trial for personal service. A mailed offer adds the CCP § 1013(a) time (5, 10 or 20 calendar days, 12 to a Safe at Home address), overnight delivery adds 2 court days (§ 1013(c)), and e-service made through December 31, 2026 adds 2 court days (§ 1010.6(a)(3)(B)). No published decision applies § 1013(c) or § 1010.6 to a § 998 offer; the calculator applies both on the reasoning of Lecuyer v. Sunset Trails Apts. (2004) 120 Cal.App.4th 920, which decided a mailed offer. The offer is deemed withdrawn if not accepted before trial or within 30 days, whichever is first.Lecuyer v. Sunset Trails Apts. (2004) 120 Cal.App.4th 920 holds that § 1013(a) extends the 10-day period of § 998(b) when the offer is mailed, so an offer mailed within California must go out at least 15 days before trial. Lecuyer decided mail. Section 1010.6(a)(3)(B) extends any period of notice after electronic service in the same words, and the calculator applies it the same way, which gives the earlier date.10 days2026-09-29CCP § 998(b) CCP § 998(b)(2) CCP § 1013 CCP § 1010.6

Response to a complaint

RuleValueVerifiedAuthority
A defendant must file a written response within 30 days after the summons is served.Retrieved 2026-08-20. § 412.20(a)(3) requires the summons to contain "A direction that the defendant file with the court a written pleading in response to the complaint within 30 days after summons is served on the defendant." Calendar days, not court days. The period runs from completion of service, which § 415.10 through § 415.40 define per method, so the trigger date is not always the date the papers changed hands. The § 1013 mail extensions do not apply here: § 413.20 provides that where a summons is served by mail, "the provisions of Section 1013 that extend the time for exercising a right or doing an act shall not extend any time specified in this title."30 days2026-09-29CCP § 412.20(a)(3) CCP § 413.20
Substituted service is complete on the 10th day after the copy is mailed, so the response is due 40 days after that mailing.Retrieved 2026-08-20 from the chaptered text of AB 747 (Stats. 2025, ch. 563), because leginfo returns two versions of § 415.20 and neither renders directly. One version "shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2027, and as of that date is repealed" (SEC. 4); the replacement "shall become operative on January 1, 2027" (SEC. 5). Both carry the identical completion rule, "Service of a summons in this manner is deemed complete on the 10th day after the mailing," so this 10-day period is unaffected by the switchover. What changes on 2027-01-01 is the permitted mailing mechanics: the new text names first-class mail, Priority Mail with tracking, or Certified Mail with return receipt, and excludes a USPS post office box as a "usual mailing address." The mailing rules change on January 1, 2027; the 10-day completion rule does not.10 days2026-09-29CCP § 415.20(b)
Filing the meet-and-confer declaration grants an automatic 30-day extension of the time to respond.Retrieved 2026-08-20. § 430.41(a)(2) grants an automatic 30-day extension of time to file a responsive pleading where the parties could not meet and confer at least 5 days before the responsive pleading was due and the demurring party files a declaration to that effect. § 435.5(a)(2) does the same for a motion to strike. No court order is required, which is why practitioners miss it. Three limits worth knowing. The declaration must be filed and served on or before the original due date. The extension "shall commence from the date the responsive pleading was previously due," not from the date the declaration is filed, so filing late buys nothing. Whether the demurrer and motion-to-strike extensions stack is not answered by either statute: each runs from the date its own paper "was previously due," and each says any further extension "shall be obtained by court order upon a showing of good cause." This site treats them as running together from the original due date, so filing both declarations gets 30 days, not 60. That is the earlier reading. Both sections re-read at leginfo 2026-09-28.30 days2026-09-29CCP § 430.41(a)(2) CCP § 435.5(a)(2)
The parties may stipulate to one 15-day extension of the response deadline without leave of court.Retrieved 2026-08-20. Rule 3.110(d): "The parties may stipulate without leave of court to one 15-day extension beyond the 30-day time period prescribed for the response after service of the initial complaint." One extension, and it is 15 days, so the stipulated outside date is 45 days from completion of service. A longer extension needs the court under CCP § 1054.15 days2026-09-29Cal. Rules of Court, rule 3.110(d)
A judge may extend the time to plead on good cause, but not more than 30 days without the other side's consent.Retrieved 2026-08-20. § 1054(a): the time "may be extended, upon good cause shown, by the judge of the court in which the action is pending, or by the judge who presided at the trial of the action; but the extension so allowed shall not exceed 30 days, without the consent of the adverse party." § 1054(b) provides that extensions stipulated in writing by all attorneys of record "shall not be included in the computation of the 30-day limitation," so a written stipulation does not consume the court's 30 days. This calculator does not assume any § 1054 extension was obtained; it is offered as an input.30 days2026-09-29CCP § 1054(a) CCP § 1054(b)
Serving and filing a motion to quash extends the time to plead until 15 days after service of written notice of entry of the order denying it.Retrieved 2026-08-25. § 418.10(b): the service and filing of the notice of motion "shall extend the defendant's time to plead until 15 days after service upon him or her of a written notice of entry of an order denying his or her motion, except that for good cause shown the court may extend the defendant's time to plead for an additional period not exceeding 20 days." § 418.10(d): "No default may be entered against the defendant before expiration of his or her time to plead ..." (the subdivision continues, providing that neither the motion nor a stipulation extending the time to plead is a general appearance). The period runs from a future event, service of written notice of entry of the order of denial, so the extended date cannot be computed when the motion is filed and this calculator states the rule rather than computing it. § 418.10(c) extends further only where the defendant, "on or before the last day of the defendant's time to plead," serves on the adverse party and files with the trial court "a notice that he or she has petitioned for a writ of mandate." Filing the petition alone does not extend the time. The notice extends it "until 10 days after service upon him or her of a written notice of the final judgment in the mandate proceeding," and the trial court may extend that up to 20 days for good cause. Re-read at leginfo 2026-09-28. Last amended Stats. 2002, ch. 69.15 days2026-09-29CCP § 418.10(b) CCP § 418.10(d)
A motion to strike filed without demurring extends the time to answer, and no default may be entered except as provided in §§ 585 and 586, but it does not extend the time to demur.Retrieved 2026-08-25. § 435(c): "If a party serves and files a notice of motion to strike without demurring to the complaint, the time to answer is extended and no default may be entered against that defendant, except as provided in Sections 585 and 586." § 435(d): "The filing of a notice of motion to strike an answer or complaint, or portion thereof, shall not extend the time within which to demur." The statute states no period for the (c) extension, so no date is computed. The (d) trap is the point: a defendant who moves to strike and intends to demur later gets no extra time for the demurrer from this section. Last amended Stats. 1993, ch. 456.extends the time to answer, not the time to demur2026-09-29CCP § 435(c) CCP § 435(d)
In unlawful detainer the response is due within 10 days excluding weekends and judicial holidays, plus 5 court days if service was completed by mail or in person through the Secretary of State's Safe at Home program.Retrieved 2026-08-20; re-read in full at leginfo 2026-09-28. § 1167(a): "the defendant's response shall be filed within 10 days, excluding Saturdays and Sundays and other judicial holidays, after the complaint is served upon the defendant." § 1167(b): "If service is completed by mail or in person through the Secretary of State's address confidentiality program under Chapter 3.1 (commencing with Section 6205) of Division 7 of Title 1 of the Government Code, the defendant shall have an additional five court days to file a response." The five days are court days, and they attach to service through the program (Safe at Home), whether that service is by mail or in person. A summons mailed outside the program gets none. No method this calculator offers is service through the program, so it adds nothing; a program participant adds five court days to the date shown. Amended effective 2025-01-01 by Stats. 2024, ch. 512 (AB 2347). This displaces the 30-day period of § 412.20(a)(3) entirely; it does not modify it. The § 430.41 and § 435.5 automatic extensions and the rule 3.110(d) stipulation are not applied on this track, because none of them reaches an unlawful detainer: § 430.41(d)(2) and § 435.5(d)(2) each exclude "[a] proceeding in forcible entry, forcible detainer, or unlawful detainer," and rule 3.110(a) excepts "unlawful detainer actions." § 1167(b)'s "completed by mail or in person through the Secretary of State's address confidentiality program" is read with the program phrase carrying both methods, which is the reading the Judicial Council's own summons form takes: SUM-130 (Rev. January 1, 2026, read 2026-09-29) says "If this summons was served through the Secretary of State's Safe at Home address confidentiality program, you have 15 days from the date of service, not counting Saturdays and Sundays and other judicial holidays, to respond." Read the other way, "by mail" alone would earn the five court days, and a date computed here would be five court days early for a plaintiff timing a default.10 court daysnot yet verifiedCCP § 1167

Time computation (§§ 12, 12a, 12c)

RuleValueVerifiedAuthority
Computation of time: exclude the first day, include the last.exclude first, include last2026-09-29CCP § 12
If the last day to perform an act falls on a Saturday, Sunday, or judicial holiday, the deadline rolls forward to the next court day.roll forward to next court day2026-09-29CCP § 12a
Backward deadlines are counted from the hearing date, excluding the hearing day, and service add-on days are counted backward from that day.count back, excluding the hearing day2026-09-29CCP § 12c(a), (b)
Disclosed convention, not statutory text. A backward-counted deadline landing on a weekend or judicial holiday is moved to the preceding court day.Read literally, § 12a(a) and rule 1.10(b) extend a deadline that lands on a holiday forward, to the next day that is not a holiday. Neither is written for a period counted backward from a hearing. Rolling forward on a backward-counted deadline would move a filing date later and so shorten the notice the statute requires, which is the direction that costs a party its motion. This calculator therefore rolls backward, to the preceding court day. That preserves the full notice period in every case. It is a conservative convention, not the literal text, and no published California decision settles the question. It does not apply to a Civil Discovery Act deadline counted back from trial, which CCP § 2016.060 extends to the next court day closer to the trial date.roll back to preceding court day2026-09-29CCP § 12a(a) Cal. Rules of Court, rule 1.10(b)
A Civil Discovery Act deadline that falls on a Saturday, Sunday, or judicial holiday is extended to the next court day closer to the trial date. For a deadline counted back from trial, that is the following court day.Section 2016.060: "When the last day to perform or complete any act provided for in this title falls on a Saturday, Sunday, or holiday as specified in Section 10, the time limit is extended until the next court day closer to the trial date." Section 10 makes a holiday every Sunday and each judicial holiday in § 135. The calculators apply it to the expert demand (§ 2034.220), the expert exchange (§ 2034.230(b)), the supplemental expert list (§ 2034.280), and the discovery and discovery motion cutoffs (§§ 2024.020(a), 2024.030). The statute extends the time; it does not forbid acting earlier, so serving or completing before the date shown is always timely.next court day closer to trialnot yet verifiedCCP § 2016.060 CCP § 10

Criminal motions

RuleValueVerifiedAuthority
Motion to set aside the information or indictment (§ 995): runs on the rule 4.111 default of 10 / 5 / 2 court days.rule 4.111 default2026-09-29Pen. Code, § 995
Deadline to preserve pretrial writ review of a § 995 or § 1538.5 denial, felony (§ 1510): 60 calendar days from arraignment on the information or indictment.Pen. Code § 1510 does not say whether its 45 and 60 days are calendar or court days, and no published case construes it. Iverson v. Superior Court (1985) 167 Cal.App.3d 544, 548 supplies the calendar-days default, and this calculator applies it.60 days2026-09-29Pen. Code, § 1510
Deadline to preserve pretrial writ review of a § 995 or § 1538.5 denial, misdemeanor (§ 1510): 45 calendar days from arraignment on the complaint.Pen. Code § 1510 does not say whether its 45 and 60 days are calendar or court days, and no published case construes it. Iverson v. Superior Court (1985) 167 Cal.App.3d 544, 548 supplies the calendar-days default, and this calculator applies it.45 days2026-09-29Pen. Code, § 1510
Motion to recuse the district attorney (§ 1424): 10 court days' notice, displacing the rule 4.111 default.10 court days2026-09-29Pen. Code, § 1424(a)(1)
Motion to suppress at the preliminary hearing (§ 1538.5(f)): 5 court days' notice, displacing the rule 4.111 default.5 court days2026-09-29Pen. Code, § 1538.5(f)(2)
Special suppression hearing in superior court (§ 1538.5(i)): 10 court days from notice to the People.Pen. Code § 1538.5(i) requires "notice to the people" without specifying a method, and no published case decides whether mailing or receipt starts the 10 court days. This calculator counts forward from whatever date you enter as the date notice was given.10 court days2026-09-29Pen. Code, § 1538.5(i)
Pitchess motion, criminal (Evid. Code § 1043(a)(2)): 10 court days' notice, displacing the rule 4.111 default.10 court days2026-09-29Evid. Code, § 1043(a)(2)
Motion to compel criminal discovery (§ 1054.5(b)): 15 calendar days from the informal request for discovery.Pen. Code § 1054.5(b) does not say whether its 15 days are calendar or court days, and no published case construes it. Iverson v. Superior Court (1985) 167 Cal.App.3d 544, 548 supplies the calendar-days default, and this calculator applies it.15 days2026-09-29Pen. Code, § 1054.5(b)
Reciprocal discovery disclosure deadline (§ 1054.7): 30 calendar days from trial (counted backward).30 days2026-09-29Pen. Code, § 1054.7
Motion to continue (§ 1050(b)): 2 court days' notice, displacing the rule 4.111 default.2 court days2026-09-29Pen. Code, § 1050(b)
Time to prepare for trial (§ 1049): 5 calendar days from entry of the plea.Pen. Code § 1049 says "five days" without saying calendar or court days, and no published case construes it. Iverson v. Superior Court (1985) 167 Cal.App.3d 544, 548 supplies the default, under which "days" means calendar days unless the Legislature says "court days." The § 1049 cases count weekend days, and this calculator applies calendar days on that basis.5 days2026-09-29Pen. Code, § 1049
Information after a holding order (CRC 4.110): 15 calendar days from the holding order.Rule 4.110 does not say whether its 15 and 7 days are calendar or court days, and no published case construes it. Iverson v. Superior Court (1985) 167 Cal.App.3d 544, 548 supplies the calendar-days default, and this calculator applies it.15 days2026-09-29Cal. Rules of Court, rule 4.110(1), (3)
Pretrial motions, with a memorandum, must be served and filed at least 10 court days before the hearing (CRC 4.111(a)).Amended eff. 1/1/2010. Before 2010 the rule read 10 calendar days, so any authority written earlier states the wrong unit, including at least one superior court's own public FAQ.10 court days2026-09-29Cal. Rules of Court, rule 4.111(a)
Papers opposing the motion are due at least 5 court days before the hearing (CRC 4.111(a)).5 court days2026-09-29Cal. Rules of Court, rule 4.111(a)
Reply papers are due at least 2 court days before the hearing (CRC 4.111(a)).2 court days2026-09-29Cal. Rules of Court, rule 4.111(a)
Proof of service of the moving papers must be filed no later than 5 court days before the hearing (CRC 4.111(a)).Cal. Rules of Court, rule 4.111(a) requires proof of service of the moving papers to be filed no later than 5 court days before the hearing. No authority states the consequence of a late proof of service. Rule 4.111(b) attaches a consequence only to late service and filing of the memorandum, only where there is no good cause, and only permissively ("may consider").5 court days2026-09-29Cal. Rules of Court, rule 4.111(a)
The special suppression hearing in superior court must be heard before trial and at least 10 court days after notice to the People (Pen. Code § 1538.5(i)).Runs forward from the date of notice, not backward from the hearing. Backward arithmetic produces wrong answers here. Waivable: the People may waive a portion of the time. Pen. Code § 1538.5(i) also provides that after the special hearing, any pretrial review desired by the defendant is by extraordinary writ "filed within 30 days after the denial of his or her motion at the special hearing."10 court days2026-09-29Pen. Code, § 1538.5(i)
Pretrial review of a denial at the special hearing is by extraordinary writ filed within 30 days after the denial (Pen. Code § 1538.5(i)).Runs from the denial at the special hearing. The criminal calculator states this period on the special-hearing entry but does not compute a date for it. Whether the defense period is jurisdictional was not verified; the authority located addresses only the People's parallel period under § 1538.5(o).30 days2026-09-29Pen. Code, § 1538.5(i)

Discovery cutoffs

RuleValueVerifiedAuthority
Nonexpert discovery must be completed 30 days before the initial trial date.30 daysnot yet verifiedCCP § 2024.020(a)
Nonexpert discovery motions must be heard 15 days before the initial trial date.15 daysnot yet verifiedCCP § 2024.020(a)
Expert discovery (depositions) must be completed 15 days before trial.15 daysnot yet verifiedCCP § 2024.030
Expert discovery motions must be heard 10 days before trial.10 daysnot yet verifiedCCP § 2024.030
Cutoffs run from the date initially set for trial; a continuance does not reopen discovery. Reopening takes an agreement with every party it affects, confirmed in a writing that states the new date (§ 2024.060), or leave of court on motion (§ 2024.050). An agreement cannot require the court to continue or postpone the trial.keyed to initial trial datenot yet verifiedCCP § 2024.020(b) CCP § 2024.060 CCP § 2024.050

Discovery responses

RuleValueVerifiedAuthority
Responses to interrogatories are due 30 days after service.30 days2026-09-29CCP § 2030.260(a)
Responses to demands for inspection/production are due 30 days after service.30 days2026-09-29CCP § 2031.260(a)
Responses to requests for admission are due 30 days after service.30 days2026-09-29CCP § 2033.250(a)
Motion to compel further responses must be noticed within 45 days of service of the verified responses (plus service-method extensions).The 45 days run from service of the verified responses, or of any supplemental verified response, not from the date the responses were due (§ 2030.300(c)). A figure counted from the due date is an estimate; recount from the actual service date when the responses arrive.45 days2026-09-29CCP § 2030.300(c)

Expert witnesses

RuleValueVerifiedAuthority
Demand for exchange of expert witness information: 10 days after the initial trial date is set, or 70 days before trial, whichever is closer to trial.70 days before trial (or 10 days after trial date set, whichever is closer to trial)not yet verifiedCCP § 2034.220
Expert exchange: 50 days before trial, or 20 days after service of the demand, whichever is closer to trial.50 daysnot yet verifiedCCP § 2034.230(b)
Supplemental expert designation: within 20 days after the exchange.20 daysnot yet verifiedCCP § 2034.280

Court holidays

RuleValueVerifiedAuthority
Judicial holidays on which California courts are closed. Saturdays are judicial holidays; deadlines falling on a weekend or judicial holiday roll per CCP §§ 12a, 12c.A judicial holiday falling on a Saturday is observed the preceding Friday, and one falling on a Sunday the following Monday. Cal. Rules of Court, rule 1.11 requires both: 'the courts must observe the holiday on the preceding Friday' for a Saturday, and 'on the following Monday' for a Sunday. CCP § 135 also lets the Judicial Council designate an alternative day when a judicial holiday falls on a weekend. Gov. Code § 6701 sets weekend shifts for state holidays generally and is not the rule for the courts. The published calendars follow rule 1.11: Friday July 3 for Saturday July 4, 2026, and Friday December 31, 2021 for New Year's Day 2022, which the Council listed on its 2022 schedule. For any year the Council has published, the dates here are checked against that calendar. For later years they are projected from CCP § 135, Gov. Code § 6700 and rule 1.11, and the sheets say so on their face.Statewide weekday closures each year; 14 in 2026, the latest published calendar2026-09-29CCP § 135 Gov. Code § 6700 Cal. Rules of Court, rule 1.11 Judicial Council court-holidays calendar

Civil motions

RuleValueVerifiedAuthority
Motion to compel further responses: 45 calendar days after service of the verified responses.45 days2026-09-29CCP §§ 2030.300(c), 2031.310(c), 2033.290(c)
Motion to compel initial responses: no separate trigger deadline; runs on the § 1005(b) notice period.§ 1005(b) notice only2026-09-29CCP §§ 2030.290, 2031.300
Motion for protective order: no separate trigger deadline; runs on the § 1005(b) notice period.§ 1005(b) notice only2026-09-29CCP §§ 2030.090, 2031.060, 2025.420
Demurrer: 30 calendar days after completion of service of the summons and complaint, with no service extension; 30 calendar days after service of the amended complaint or cross-complaint, plus service extensions; 10 calendar days after service of the answer, plus service extensions.No service extension runs on a period counted from service of a summons: § 1016 takes service of a summons or other process outside §§ 1010.6 and 1013. Papers served on a party that has appeared take the § 1013 extensions, and the § 1010.6 extension for electronic service made through December 31, 2026.30 days2026-09-29CCP § 430.40(a)
Motion to strike: 30 calendar days after completion of service of the summons and complaint, with no service extension; 30 calendar days after service of the amended complaint or cross-complaint, plus service extensions; 10 calendar days after service of the answer, plus service extensions.No service extension runs on a period counted from service of a summons: § 1016 takes service of a summons or other process outside §§ 1010.6 and 1013. Papers served on a party that has appeared take the § 1013 extensions, and the § 1010.6 extension for electronic service made through December 31, 2026.30 days2026-09-29CCP §§ 435, 435.5
Motion for judgment on the pleadings: no separate trigger deadline; runs on the § 1005(b) notice period.§ 1005(b) notice only2026-09-29CCP § 438
Motion to quash service of summons: 30 calendar days after completion of service of the summons, with no service extension.No service extension runs on a period counted from service of a summons: § 1016 takes service of a summons or other process outside §§ 1010.6 and 1013.30 days2026-09-29CCP § 418.10(a)
Anti-SLAPP special motion to strike: 60 calendar days after completion of service of the summons and complaint, with no service extension; 60 calendar days after service of the amended complaint, plus service extensions.No service extension runs on a period counted from service of a summons: § 1016 takes service of a summons or other process outside §§ 1010.6 and 1013. Papers served on a party that has appeared take the § 1013 extensions, and the § 1010.6 extension for electronic service made through December 31, 2026.60 days2026-09-29CCP § 425.16(f)
Motion for summary judgment / adjudication: no separate trigger deadline, and not on the § 1005(b) notice period. 81 days' notice. Sections 1005 and 1013 do not apply, except § 1005(c) on how opposition and reply papers are served, because § 437c supplies its own notice period and extensions.Own notice rule2026-09-29CCP § 437c
Motion for reconsideration: 10 calendar days after service of written notice of entry of the order.10 days2026-09-29CCP § 1008(a)
Motion for new trial: 15 calendar days after the first service of notice of entry of judgment, by the clerk under § 664.5 or by any party, and never later than 180 days after entry of judgment.Service extensions do not extend this period.15 days2026-09-29CCP § 659(a)
Motion for judgment notwithstanding the verdict: 15 calendar days after the first service of notice of entry of judgment, by the clerk under § 664.5 or by any party, and never later than 180 days after entry of judgment.Service extensions do not extend this period.15 days2026-09-29CCP §§ 629, 659
Motion for trial preference: no separate trigger deadline; runs on the § 1005(b) notice period.§ 1005(b) notice only2026-09-29CCP §§ 36, 36.5
Motion to reopen discovery: no separate trigger deadline; runs on the § 1005(b) notice period.§ 1005(b) notice only2026-09-29CCP § 2024.050
Motion to compel arbitration: no separate trigger deadline; runs on the § 1005(b) notice period.§ 1005(b) notice only2026-09-29CCP § 1281.2
Ex parte application: no separate trigger deadline, and not on the § 1005(b) notice period. Notice to all parties by 10:00 a.m. the court day before the hearing, absent exceptional circumstances.Own notice rule2026-09-29CRC rule 3.1203(a)
The 16-court-day notice period carries its own service extensions in Code Civ. Proc., § 1005(b): mail, +5 calendar days if the place of mailing and the place of address are within California, +10 calendar days if either is outside California but within the United States, +12 calendar days if the place of address is the Secretary of State's address confidentiality program, and +20 calendar days if either is outside the United States; facsimile transmission, express mail, or other overnight delivery, +2 calendar days. Section 1005(b) states expressly: "Section 1013, which extends the time within which a right may be exercised or an act may be done, does not apply to a notice of motion, papers opposing a motion, or reply papers governed by this section."varies by method of service2026-09-29CCP § 1005(b)
Moving papers must be filed and served at least 16 court days before the hearing (CCP § 1005(b)).16 court days2026-09-29CCP § 1005(b)
Opposition papers are due at least 9 court days before the hearing (CCP § 1005(b)).9 court days2026-09-29CCP § 1005(b)
Reply papers are due at least 5 court days before the hearing (CCP § 1005(b)).5 court days2026-09-29CCP § 1005(b)
The moving party serves and files its brief within 10 days of filing the notice of intention (CCP § 659a).10 days2026-09-29CCP § 659a
Opposing briefs are due 10 days after service of the moving brief (CCP § 659a).10 days2026-09-29CCP § 659a
The reply is due 5 days after service of the opposition (CCP § 659a).5 days2026-09-29CCP § 659a
The court's power to rule on a new trial motion expires 75 days after notice of entry of judgment, or 75 days after the first notice of intention is filed if no notice of entry was given (CCP § 660(c)).75 days2026-09-29CCP § 660(c)

Summary judgment

RuleValueVerifiedAuthority
Notice of motion for summary judgment must be served at least 81 days before the hearing (as amended eff. 1/1/2025).81 days2026-09-29CCP § 437c(a)(2)
MSJ must be heard no later than 30 days before trial unless the court orders otherwise for good cause.30 days2026-09-29CCP § 437c(a)(3)
Opposition papers are due 20 days before the hearing.20 days2026-09-29CCP § 437c(b)(2)
Reply papers are due 11 days before the hearing.11 days2026-09-29CCP § 437c(b)(4)
CCP §§ 1005 and 1013 do not apply to summary judgment deadlines, except § 1005(c) on the method of service of opposition and reply papers; § 437c(a)(2) carries its own service extensions.Subdivision (b)(6) reads: "Except for subdivision (c) of Section 1005 relating to the method of service of opposition and reply papers, Sections 1005 and 1013, extending the time within which a right may be exercised or an act may be done, do not apply to this section." The carve-out governs how those papers are served, not any day count.§§ 1005/1013 inapplicable, less § 1005(c)2026-09-29CCP § 437c(b)(6)
For e-service made through December 31, 2026, the § 1010.6 two-court-day e-service extension applies to MSJ notice (Cole v. Superior Court (2022) 87 Cal.App.5th 84). E-served MSJ = 81 days + 2 court days of notice. From January 1, 2027, § 437c(a)(2) excludes electronic service from the 2-court-day increase and e-service adds nothing.Cole v. Superior Court (2022) 87 Cal.App.5th 84. AB 540, Stats. 2026, ch. 263, effective January 1, 2027, removes the extension Cole applied and adds "excluding electronic service" to § 437c(a)(2).2 court days2026-09-29CCP § 1010.6

Service extensions

RuleValueVerifiedAuthority
Electronic service made on or after January 1, 2027 adds no time. AB 540 rewrites CCP § 1010.6(a)(3) without the two-court-day extension and adds "excluding electronic service" to the overnight-delivery increase in §§ 1005(b) and 437c(a)(2). Keyed to the date of service: e-service through December 31, 2026 keeps the two court days.AB 540, Stats. 2026, ch. 263, approved and filed September 18, 2026, effective January 1, 2027 (no urgency or operative-date clause). Chaptered text read in full at leginfo on 2026-09-25; the code pages there did not yet show the amendment. Section 1010.6(a)(4), deemed service on a noncourt day, is unchanged. The bill has no savings clause, so the treatment of a document served in 2026 whose period runs into 2027 is a reading, not a holding: backward counts hold 2026 service to the old rule, and forward counts give the unextended date as the safe one.0 court days2026-09-29AB 540 (Stats. 2026, ch. 263) CCP § 1010.6(a)(3) CCP § 1005(b) CCP § 437c(a)(2)
Electronic service made through December 31, 2026 extends response deadlines by 2 court days (former CCP § 1010.6(a)(3)(B)). Service on or after January 1, 2027 gets no extension.The 2-court-day value was verified against the operative text on 2026-09-29 and stays correct for service through December 31, 2026. AB 540, Stats. 2026, ch. 263 rewrites § 1010.6(a)(3) without it, effective January 1, 2027; see the separate AB 540 row.2 court days2026-09-29CCP § 1010.6
Personal service adds no extension.0 days2026-09-29CCP § 1011
Service by mail to a California address extends response deadlines by 5 calendar days.5 days2026-09-29CCP § 1013
Service by mail to an out-of-state U.S. address extends response deadlines by 10 calendar days.10 days2026-09-29CCP § 1013
Service by mail to an address outside the U.S. extends response deadlines by 20 calendar days.20 days2026-09-29CCP § 1013
Service by express mail or overnight delivery extends response deadlines by 2 court days.2 court days2026-09-29CCP § 1013
Service by mail on an address in the Secretary of State's address-confidentiality program (Safe at Home) extends response deadlines by 12 calendar days.Verified 2026-08-06 against the operative text of CCP § 1013(a) on leginfo, which states the 12-day period expressly.12 days2026-09-29CCP § 1013(a)

County local rules

The front page counts 56 county local rules across 17 counties under a badge that points here, so the count is broken down here. They are a different kind of value from the statutes above and are treated as such: each one is a paraphrased summary of a local rule, not its text, and each carries its own verification date because the counties were not all checked on the same day. A row an attorney has not yet signed off says so in place of a date.

How that total is reached, so it can be checked. There are two county datasets. The trial-preparation rules cover 9 counties and contribute 24 rule rows, listed in the tables below. The ex parte rules cover 17 counties and contribute 32 provisions, counted as one for each county's published filing deadline, one for each published opposition deadline, and one for each reservation requirement. A county whose filing deadline was searched for and not found contributes nothing, which is why 17 counties yield fewer than 17 filing deadlines. The 9 trial-preparation counties are a subset of the 17 ex parte counties, so the counties-covered figure is the union rather than the sum. Full ex parte detail is on the county ex parte rule sheet.

Two limits worth stating plainly. A local rule can change without any statute changing, so these age faster than the code. And no local rule set reaches an individual department's standing order, which is where page limits, courtesy copies and reservation practice usually live. Check the court's published rules and the assigned department before relying on any row below.

The counties below are the trial-preparation local rules, which is a separate dataset from the ex parte local rules. The ex parte research covers seventeen counties, carries its own edition date per county, and is published in full on the county ex parte rule sheet rather than here, because it is read from general orders and department procedure documents as well as the local rules and does not fit the anchor-and-offset shape of the table below.

On both datasets, and on ex parte especially, the department-standing-order limit is not a caveat but the operative rule: in several counties the assigned department, not the county, fixes the filing deadline and the reservation requirement, and at least one department is stricter than its own county rule. Where a court publishes no rule on a point, this site records that it published none. It does not fill the gap from a neighboring county, and it does not report the absence as though no deadline existed.

Los Angeles

RequirementVerifiedAuthority
FSC set no more than 10 days before trialTen days is a ceiling on how late the court may set it, not a date a party computes. Rule 3.25(g)(1) lets the court set it earlier.2026-09-15LASC Rule 3.25(f)
Pre-marked exhibit lists, jury instruction requests, trial witness lists and a proposed short statement of the case, served and filed at least 5 days before the FSCCalendar days, not court days. The rule requires lists of exhibits, not the exhibits. Noncompliance may mean no witnesses, no exhibits, or no jury trial.2026-09-15LASC Rule 3.25(f)(1)
Case assigned for all purposes: statutory notice so the motion is heard on the day of the FSC. Master calendar case: filed at least 5 days before the FSC, heard the first day of trialThe July 1 2026 edition retired the term direct calendar in favor of assigned for all purposes. Statutory notice is 16 court days under CCP 1005(b), plus 2 court days for electronic service made through December 31, 2026 under former CCP 1010.6(a)(3)(B). E-service on or after January 1, 2027 adds nothing (AB 540, Stats. 2026, ch. 263).2026-09-15LASC Rule 3.25(f)(2) and (f)(3)

San Diego

RequirementVerifiedAuthority
Joint trial readiness conference report, signed by all parties, submitted to the judge five court days before the trial readiness conference, which is generally scheduled three weeks before trialThe court sets the conference date, so no date is computed here. Failing to disclose exhibits and witnesses in the report may result in their exclusion. At the conference the court signs the advance trial review order, which sets the trial department's own trial preparation requirements and controls over this table.not yet verifiedSDSC Rule 2.1.15
Full text of proposed jury instructions, double spaced on plain paper, submitted on the scheduled trial dateA list of instruction numbers alone does not comply.not yet verifiedSDSC Rule 2.1.16
Proposed juror questionnaires, with a Juror Questionnaire Cover Sheet, provided to the court five court days before trial callA late questionnaire is deemed waived. Trial call is a separate event the department sets, so no date is computed here.not yet verifiedSDSC Rule 2.1.17
Motions in limine filed and served five court days before trial call, unless the court directs otherwiseTrial call is a separate event the department sets, so no date is computed here. Several departments set a different schedule in their own orders.not yet verifiedSDSC Rule 2.1.18
Oppositions to motions in limine filed and served two court days before trial call, unless the court directs otherwiseThe rule says no written motion should be submitted on four subjects, which may be raised by oral motion instead: undesignated experts under CCP 2034.300, settlement offers and discussions, excluding nonparty witnesses before they testify, and Golden Rule arguments.not yet verifiedSDSC Rule 2.1.18

Orange

RequirementVerifiedAuthority
Issue conference at least 14 days before trial2026-07-24OCSC Rule 317
Trial documents and joint trial notebook due by noon Wednesday before trialHard noon deadline. The rule names a day rather than a count and does not say what happens when that Wednesday is a court holiday, which Veterans Day can be. Code of Civil Procedure section 12a(b), read literally, would carry an act due on a particular day to the next court day. This calculator moves the deadline back to the prior court day instead, the earlier of the two readings.not yet verifiedOCSC Rule 317
MIL exchanged at issue conference and included in trial notebook2026-07-24OCSC Rule 317

Riverside

RequirementVerifiedAuthority
Exchange witness lists, exhibit lists, uncontroverted facts, statements of claims or defenses and any motions in limine, plus in a jury trial a proposed statement of the case, jury instructions and verdict form, not later than 14 days before trialExchanged between counsel, not filed, and counsel may agree on another time. Rule 3401 applies to all civil trials except non-jury unlawful detainer trials and non-jury trials estimated at five hours or less, unless the judge assigned for all purposes orders otherwise.not yet verifiedRSC Local Rule 3401(2)
Lead trial counsel meet in person or by telephone for an Issues Conference not less than seven days before trial, arranged by plaintiff's counselCounsel may agree on another time. The Joint Pretrial Statement and the joint witness list, exhibit list, instructions and verdict form are prepared after the conference.not yet verifiedRSC Local Rule 3401(3)
No trial document is filed before trial. The Joint Pretrial Statement, joint witness and exhibit lists, exhibits, motions in limine and oppositions, any trial brief and, in a jury trial, the instructions and verdict form are filed on the first day of trial in the trial departmentOriginal and one copy of each for the court. Many Riverside departments publish trial orders that move these dates, so check the assigned department.not yet verifiedRSC Local Rule 3401(9)

San Bernardino

RequirementVerifiedAuthority
TRC required in all unlimited civil casesCourt sets TRC date2026-07-24SBSC Rule 411.2
MIL filed at least 8 days before TRCAnchored to TRC2026-07-24SBSC Rule 411.2
Witness lists, exhibit lists, jury instructions, verdict forms submitted at TRC2026-07-24SBSC Rule 411.2

Santa Clara

RequirementVerifiedAuthority
Motions in limine, exhibit lists, witness lists, jury instruction requests, proposed special verdicts, stipulations, the operative pleadings, a statement of the case in a jury trial, and trial briefs filed, served and delivered in courtesy paper copy by noon on the Friday before the date set for trialUnless the court orders otherwise. Impeachment exhibits and witnesses are excepted, and trial exhibits are lodged with the trial department rather than filed. The rule names a day rather than a count and does not say what happens when that Friday is a court holiday. Code of Civil Procedure section 12a(b), read literally, would carry an act due on a particular day to the next court day. This calculator moves the deadline back to the prior court day instead, the earlier of the two readings.not yet verifiedSCSC Civil Rule 9(C)

Alameda

RequirementVerifiedAuthority
Exchange exhibit indexes and copies, serve witness lists, discovery excerpts to be used in place of live testimony, proposed jury instructions and supplemental voir dire questions, meet and confer on the verdict form, and file motions in limine, three court days before the pretrial conferenceThe trial judge sets the pretrial conference, so no date is computed here. Rule 3.35 applies to civil jury trials, and to court trials apart from the instruction and verdict form provisions, unless the judge modifies it at trial setting. The trial judge can also set a different schedule for motions in limine.not yet verifiedAlameda Local Rule 3.35(b), (c)(2), (e)(2), (f), (i), (j) and (k)
If no pretrial conference is scheduled, the same items are due three court days before trialCases on the Department 511 master calendar file and serve all trial documents on the first day of trial instead.not yet verifiedAlameda Local Rule 3.35(b), (c)(2), (e)(2), (f), (i), (j) and (k)

Sacramento

RequirementVerifiedAuthority
Meet and confer at least 7 days before trial2026-07-24SSC Rule 2.95
MIL filed at least 2 court days before trial2026-07-24SSC Rule 2.95
Deadlines per Rule 2.99This row points to the rule without stating its deadlines. Read Rule 2.99 for the dates.2026-07-24SSC Rule 2.99

Fresno

RequirementVerifiedAuthority
Informal Pretrial Discovery Conference required before filing most discovery motions2026-07-24FSC Rule 2.1.17

Where the authority is unsettled

Several questions have no settled answer. The calculators state how each one is resolved and on what basis, rather than resolving it silently. Those disclosures appear with the calculators they affect: civil motions and criminal motions.

The largest of them is the direction a backward-counted deadline rolls when it is not one of the Discovery Act deadlines counted from trial, which the next paragraph covers. Section 12c supplies the counting method and says nothing about holidays. The rules that do speak to holidays, CCP § 12a(a) and rule 1.10(b), extend a deadline forward, and both are written for periods running forward from an event. Rolling a notice deadline forward would shorten the notice the statute requires, so for motion notice and other counts back from a hearing this site rolls backward instead and labels that a convention rather than a holding. It is listed as such in the time-computation table above, and the same disclosure sits next to the calculators it drives on civil motions and criminal motions.

The same convention still runs the deposition and records subpoena dates counted back from a deposition or a production date: the last day to serve a deposition notice, to issue a records subpoena, and to serve the custodian. Those are Discovery Act time limits, and section 2016.060 reaches "any act provided for in this title," so whether it moves them to the next court day closer to trial, which for a date counted back from a deposition would shorten the notice, is open. This site has not resolved it and rolls those dates back, which keeps the full notice period.

Discovery Act deadlines counted back from trial are not unsettled. CCP § 2016.060 says that when the last day for an act under that title falls on a weekend or holiday, "the time limit is extended until the next court day closer to the trial date." Section 10 makes a holiday every Sunday and each judicial holiday. For the expert demand and exchange, the supplemental expert list, and the discovery and discovery motion cutoffs, all counted from trial, that is the later court day, and every calculator here gives it: the trial countdown, the discovery cutoff calculator, the expert witness calculator, saved matters, calendar feeds and the assistant connector. A row that moved says so and cites the section. The statute extends the time and does not require you to wait for it, so serving or completing earlier is always timely. The last day to serve written discovery is worked back from that cutoff and still moves to the court day before, because a later serve date would leave the responses due after it.

The newest is the changeover on January 1, 2027, when AB 540 (Stats. 2026, ch. 263) takes the two-court-day extension for electronic service out of section 1010.6. The bill has no transition clause, so nothing says which rule governs a document served in 2026 whose period runs into 2027. The calculators key the change to the date of service and take whichever reading cannot hurt you. Counting back from a hearing, e-service in 2026 is held to the old rule, which gives more notice. Counting forward to a response, the date keeps the old extension but the result also names the date without it as the safe one. Counting forward to the earliest hearing or deposition, 2026 service keeps the extension, which can only make that date later. Worked examples, and what the change leaves alone, are on the Electronic service from January 1, 2027 page.

Reporting an error

Report an incorrect date to errors@calcourtdeadlines.com Please include the calculator, your inputs, the date produced, and the date you believe is correct with its authority. See also who maintains this and what the site does not calculate.